What makes a good essay topic? My professor's advice finally clicked 🎯

Dina

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Mar 15, 2026
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I met with my professor to discuss my essay topic and she gave me a framework that actually makes sense. She said a good topic should be:
  1. Specific enough to cover in your page limit — not "World War II" but "how propaganda posters in Mississippi recruited Black soldiers during WWII"
  2. Interesting to YOU — because you'll be spending weeks on it
  3. Researchable — enough sources available
  4. Arguable — not just facts, but something you can take a position on
A CUNY writing guide says to ask yourself: "What questions do you have about the material? What controversies exist in the field? What connections can you make between course concepts and your own interests?"

For my history paper, I started with "women in the 1920s" (too broad). Then "flappers in the 1920s" (still broad). Then "how flapper culture was portrayed in Mississippi newspapers vs. national magazines" — specific, researchable, and actually interesting to me!

The guide also suggests "mining your textbooks" — look at the footnotes and see what sources the authors cite . Those are often key texts in the field and can lead you to more sources.

Another tip: "think about what puzzles you" . What didn't make sense in class? What contradicted what you thought you knew? Those questions often make the best topics.

For students who've written papers they actually enjoyed: how did you find your topic? What made it work? 🤔
 
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